Guide to the Ellen Raskin papers, 1975-1976, 1984

Descriptive Summary

Creator Raskin, Ellen
Title Ellen Raskin papers
Dates 1975-1976, 1984
Identification MS 85
Quantity 1.5 linear feet (1 manuscript container and 1 document case)
Collection Abstract The Ellen Raskin papers consist of the art and manuscript work for her last picture book, Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three, published in 1976.
Historical Abstract Ellen Raskin (1928-1984) was a writer and illustrator of children's books.
Language Material in English.
Location Collection may be stored offsite. Please contact Archives staff for more information.

Information for Users

Access Restrictions

Collection is open.

Copyright Notice

Copyright for materials resides with the creators of the items in question, unless otherwise designated.

Publishing permission

Please contact the College Archivist with requests to publish any material from the collection.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item: description and date], Ellen Raskin papers, MS 85, Simmons College Archives, Boston, MA, USA.

Acquisitions Information

Papers were a gift from Ellen Raskin to Simmons College Department of Children's Literature and were later transferred to the College Archives

Accession number: 87.058

Processing Information

Processed by Tina Chrismore, April 1994

Supervised by Peter Carini and Megan Sniffin-Marinoff, April 1994

This collection guide was encoded as part of the LEADS project by Jennifer Quan, June 2013


Biographical Note

Ellen Raskin, writer and illustrator of children's books, was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to Sol and Margaret (Goldfisch) Raskin on March 13, 1928. She studied fine arts at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, from 1945-1949. After graduation, she moved to New York City to pursue a career in commercial illustration and design. After working for two years in a small art studio, she quit her job and began work as a free-lance artist. Raskin was instantly successful and in the next fifteen years she drew thousands of pictures for magazine illustrations, pharmaceutical ads, calendars, posters, and book jackets. After designing over one thousand book jackets, Raskin decided to try writing and designing her own books. Her first book, Nothing Ever Happens on My Block, 1966, received considerable recognition, including New York Times best illustrated and New York Herald Tribune's best picture book of the year.

She continued to illustrate books after her writing career began. In 1971 Raskin wrote her first book for young adults, The Mysterious Disappearance of Leon (I Mean Noel), which received recognition from the School Libraries Journal, American Library Association, and Library of Congress. She received numerous awards throughout her career, including a Newbery Medal in 1979 for The Westing Game. For a complete list of her works and awards see below. Raskin's last picture book, Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three, received mixed reviews.

Raskin married Dennis Flanagan, editor of Scientific America, on October 17, 1966. She had one daughter, Susan Kuhlman Metcalfe, from a previous marriage. Raskin died on August 8, 1984 due to complications from connective-tissue disease.

Publication Chronology
1966 - Nothing Ever Happens on My Block. New York: Atheneum, 1966. (Awards: ALA Notable Book; Art Books for Children, 1973; New York Times Best Illustrated, 1966; Spring Book Festival (picture book), 1966)
1967 - Silly Songs and Sad. New York: Crowell, 1967.
1968 - Spectacles. New York: Atheneum, 1968. (Awards: ALA Notable Book; New York Times Best Illustrated, 1968)
1969 - Ghost in a Four-Room Apartment. New York: Atheneum, 1969. (Award: Junior Literary Guild selection)
And It Rained. New York: Atheneum, 1969. (Award: ALA Notable Book)
1970 - A & THE or William T. C. Baumgarten Comes to Town. New York: Atheneum, 1970.
1971 - The Mysterious Disappearance of Leon (I Mean Noel). New York: Dutton, 1971. (Awards: Junior Literary Guild selection; ALA Notable Book; Children's Book Showcase, 1972)
1972 - Franklin Stein. New York: Atheneum, 1972. (Award: ALA Notable Book)
The World's Greatest Freak Show. New York: Atheneum, 1972.
1973 - Moe Q. McGlutch, He Smokes Too Much. New York: Parent's Magazine Press, 1973.
Who, Said Sue, Said Whoo?. New York: Atheneum, 1973. (Awards: ALA Notable Book; Art Books for Children, 1974; Boston Globe Horn Book (illustration honor), 1973; Children's Book Showcase, 1974)
1974 - Figgs and Phantoms. New York: Dutton, 1974. (Awards: ALA Notable Book; Newbery Honor Book, 1975; Children's Book Showcase, 1975)
Moose, Goose and Little Nobody. New York: Parents' Magazine Press, 1974. (Award: ALA Notable Book
1975 - The Tattooed Potato and Other Clues. New York: Dutton, 1975. (Awards: ALA Notable Book; Edgar Allen Poe (runner up), 1976)
1976 - Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three. New York: Atheneum, 1976.
1978 - The Westing Game. New York: Dutton, 1978. (Awards: Newbery Medal, 1979; Boston Globe Horn Book (fiction), 1978; CRABbery (honor), 1979; Michigan Young Readers (Division II), 1982)
Illustration Chronology
1956 - Bishop, Claire H., editor. Happy Christmas: Tales for Boys and Girls. New York: Stephen Daye, 1956.
1959 - Thomas, Dylan. A Child's Christmas in Wales. New York: New Directions, 1959.
1962 - Krauss, Ruth. Mama I Wish I was Snow, Child You'd Be Very Cold. New York: Atheneum, 1962.
1964 - Razzell, Arthur G. and K. G. Watts. This is 4: The Idea of a Number. Garden City: Doubleday, 1964.
1965 - Poe, Edgar Allan. Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, selected by Dwight Macdonald. New York: Crowell, 1965.
Fisher, Aileen and Olive Rabe. We Dickensons. New York: Atheneum, 1965.
1966 - Coolidge, Olivia. The King of Men. Boston: Houghton, 1966. (Award: Spring Book Festival (older honor), 1966)
Untermeyer, Louis, ed. The Paths of Poetry: Twenty-five Poets and Their Poems. New York: Delacorte, 1966.Cone, Molly. The Jewish Sabbath. New York: Crowell, 1966.Blake, William. Songs of Innocence, two volumes, with music and illustrations by Ellen Raskin. Garden City: Doubleday, 1966.
1967 - Razzell, Arthur G. and K. G. Watts. Probability: The Science of Chance. Garden City: Doubleday, 1967.
Herrick, Robert. Poems of Robert Herrick, edited by Winfield T. Scott. New York: Crowell, 1967.Lawrence, D. H.D. H. Lawrence: Poems Selected for Young People, edited by William Cole. New York: Delacorte, 1967.Cleaver, Vera and Bill Cleaver. Ellen Grae. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1967.
1968 - Larrick, Nancy, ed. Piping Down the Valleys Wild: Poetry for the Young of All Ages. New York: Delacorte, 1968.
Fisher, Aileen and Olive Rabe. We Alcotts. New York: Atheneum, 1968.Razzell, Arthur G. and K. G. Watts. Symmetry. Garden City: Doubleday, 1968.Bartlett, Susan. Books. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Wilson, 1968.Morrow, Suzanne Stark. Inatak's Friend. Boston: Atlantic/Little, Brown, 1968.Weiss, Renee K., ed. A Paper Zoo: A Collection of Animal Poems by Modern American Poets. New York: Macmillan, 1968.
1969 - Caudill, Rebecca. Come Along!. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Wilson, 1969.
Razzell, Arthur G. and K. G. Watts. Circles and Curves. Garden City: Doubleday, 1969.Razzell, Arthur G. and K. G. Watts. A Question of Accuracy. Garden City: Doubleday, 1969.Brewton, Sara and John E. Brewton, eds. Shrieks at Midnight: Macabre Poems, Eerie and Humorous. New York: Crowell, 1969.Razzell, Arthur G. and K. G. Watts. Three and the Shape of Three. Garden City: Doubleday, 1969.
1970 - Gardner, Alan. Elidor. New York: Walck, 1970.
Rossetti, Christina. Goblin Market. New York: Dutton, 1970.
Periodical Publication Chronology
1971 - "Picture Books for Today's Child", Texas Library Journal, 47 (Summer 1971): 60-63.
1978 - "The Creative Spirit and Children's Literature: A Symposium", by Ellen Raskin and others, Wilson Library Bulletin, 53 (October 1978): 152-154.
Characters and Other Clues, Horn Book, 54 (December 1978): 620-625.
1979 - "Newbery Medal Acceptance", Horn Book, 55 (August 1979): 385-391.

Bibliography

Commire, Anne, ed. Something About the Author. Detroit: Gale Research, 1985, vol. 38.
Estes, Glenn E., ed. Dictionary of Literary Biography. Vol. 52, American Writers for Children Since 1960: Fiction. Detroit: Gale Research, 1986.
Kirkpatrick, D. L., ed. Twentieth-Century Children's Writers. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1983.
Marquis, Albert Nelson, ed. Who's Who in America: 1982-1983. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1982.
Roginski, Jim, ed. Newbery and Caldecott Medalists and Honor Book Winners: Bibliographies and Resource Material through 1977. Littleton: Libraries Unlimited, 1982.
Roginski, Jim, ed. Newbery and Caldecott Medalists and Honor Book Winners: Bibliographies and Resource Material through 1991. New York: Neal-Schuman Publishers, 1992.
Senick, Gerard J., ed. Children's Literature Review: Excerpt from Reviews, Criticism, and Commentary on Books for Children and Young People. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale Research, 1976.
Senick, Gerard J., ed. Children's Literature Review: Excerpt from Reviews, Criticism, and Commentary on Books for Children and Young People. Vol. 12. Detroit: Gale Research, 1987.

Collection Overview

The Ellen Raskin papers consist of the art and manuscript work for her last picture book, Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three. The papers contain preliminary sketches and manuscripts that demonstrate how Raskin developed her characters and text, from the earliest efforts to the finished product. The papers include thumbnail sketches, story boards, a mock-up of the book, color overlays, and other items relating to the publishing process.


Online Catalog Headings

These and related materials may be found under the following headings in online catalogs.

Authors, American -- 20th century -- Juvenile literature.
Children's literature -- Manuscripts.
Illustrated children's books.
Picture books for children -- United States.
Picture books for children.
Raskin, Ellen
Raskin, Ellen -- Manuscripts.
Storyboards
Women illustrators -- United States -- 20th century.
Women illustrators.

Collection Arrangement

Collection is arranged into 5 series:

Series II: Original artwork
Series III: Proofs
Series IV: Book

Related Material

[Collection of Original Artwork] by Ellen Raskin, 709.2 R225, Central Library, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Ellen Raskin Papers, CLRC-64, University of Minnesota Libraries, Children's Literature Research Collections, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Detailed Description of the Collection

Series I: Manuscripts of text, 1975-1976 (1 folder)

Includes the manuscript of Raskin's last picture book, Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three.

Box 1

  • Folder 1: Manuscripts

    Series II: Original Artwork, 1975-1976 (9 folders)

    This series consists of the original artwork of Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three, including but not limited to thumbnail drawings, page layouts, action boards, and a mock-up of the book.

    Box 1

    • Folder 2: Thumbnail drawings
      • Folder 3: Page layouts
        • Folder 4: Mock-up of Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three
          • Folder 5: Artwork for pages 22-23
            • Folder 6: Checklist for color overlay
              • Folder 7: Pages 21-24, color changes

                Box 2

                • Folder 1A-H: Sketches of characters
                  • Folder 2A-B: Action Boards
                    • Folder 3: Color separation for pages 18-19

                      Series III: Proofs, 1975-1976 (1 folder)

                      This series includes the galley proofs of Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three.

                      Box 1

                      • Folder 8: Galley proofs

                        Series IV: Book, 1976 (1 folder)

                        This series includes the hardcover version of the published book, Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three.

                        Box 1

                        • Folder 9: Hardcover copy of Twenty-Two, Twenty-Three, 1976

                          Series V: Biographical information, 1984 (1 folder)

                          This series includes an obituary of Ellen Raskin.

                          Box 1

                          • Folder 10: Obituary